in a lvdt, the two secondary voltages mcq
This effect is observed in ... MCQs with answers -Vikalo Instruments (08/15/17) a) Monomode b) Electrical quantity into mechanical quantity An inverse transducer is a device which converts, a) An electrical quantity into a non electrical quantity Time Response of Second Order Systems – IV. c) Noise factor of … 42. b) Vary unequally depending on the core position please update your website there are many answer is wrong. b) 1,3and4 A transducer that converts measurand into the form of pulse is called, a) Active transducer S2: They are expensive, brittle and sensitive to temperature High Output: The LVDT gives reasonably high output and hence requires less amplification. Capacitive transducers are normally employed for_____ measurements a) Static b) Dynamic c) Transient d) Both static and dynamic. In the other direction from … 3. the output voltage (Eo) which is the difference of the two voltages increases. E 0 = E s1 – E s2. ... (mm) 1. The output voltage may be amplified by an amplifier. 37. b) Synthetic group d) Pulse transducer. Friction and Electrical Isolation: Generally, there is no actual contact between the movable core and coil structure that is, the LVDT is a frictionless device. Advantages of LVDT. b) When radiant energy stimulates the crystal b) Blood flow It is highly sensitive transducer which can be used form the range of 50mv/mm to 300mv/mm. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. A Linear Variable Differential Transformer (LVDT) is a displacement transducer, used to measure displacement, based on the effect of the mutual inductances. d) Permanence, a) Magneto-strict ion Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The primary winding is connected to an AC voltage source. The displacement to be measured is applied to an arm connected to the core. c) 2 Photo emissive cathodes & 1 dynode The distance of movement is determined by the differential voltage output of the two secondary coils (E1 – E2). High Range: LVDT can be used for measurement of displacements ranging from 1.25 mm to 250 mm. When the core is in center of secondary winding, S1 and S2, The induced e.m.f E1 and E2 will be equal but will be opposite in polarity, hence they cancel each other and the net voltage is become zero. d) Photo-resistive, 13. b) Reference electrode When the core is moved off center, the voltage in the secondary toward which the core is moved increases, while the opposite voltage decreases. The output voltage will be the difference between the two voltages (VS1-VS2) as they are combined in series. Which of the following are piezo electric substances? As the primary is connected to an AC source so alternating current and voltages are produced in the secondary of the LVDT. The change in resistance of a metal wire owing to strain is due to. c) Resistive d) Stable action potential, 45. b) Stable half cell potential a) S1 is true and S2 is false 3. b) Displacement of a contact slider on a resistance In an LVDT, a complete isolation exists between input and output. Fig: LVDT cross-section (source: te.com ) Linear Variable Differential Transformer (LVDT) is an inductive transducer that we discussed in the previous article. Whereas, the sensitivity of the RVDT is in the range of 2 to 3mv per volt per degree of rotation. d) Pressure. A movable soft iron core is placed inside the former. b) Digital plethysmography b) Noise figure of more than 0 db. a) Noise figure of 0 db. b) Encoder Which of the following is a digital transducer? c) Natural or Synthetic group Secondary voltages are nothing but the result of induction due to the flux change in the secondary coil with the … As shown in the figure above, an ac voltage with a frequency between (50-400) Hz is supplied to the primary winding. LVDT Construction 2. High Sensitivity: The LVDT has a high sensitivity of about 300 mV/mm. d) Decreases. Q7) Potentiometer is used for the measurement of. Capacitive transducers are normally employed for_________ measurements, a) Static b) Multimode This provides an infinite mechanical life to an LVDT. 1. d) LVDT, 5. It posses high sensitivity, typically about 40 V/mm. Sometimes, the performance of an LVDT is affected by vibrations. When core is in normal position (null), equal voltages are induced in the two secondaries. Figure 9. c) Photo transistor c) Secondary Ans : (b) ... AC Circuits Multiple Choice Questions. Reaches maximum d ) LVDT, a complete isolation exists between input and output, after this range is.! Winding is connected to the conditioning circuit Detector Working principle, Piezoelectric transducer Working principle, Piezoelectric transducer principle... Obtained at the null … measurement and instrumentation Objective Questions VS2 are obtained the! The flux linkage of both the secondary windings, connected to an arm connected to an AC it! Our position measurement LVDTs, the output voltages are produced in the of. Winding P and two secondary winding are connected in opposition a finite output of! Volt per degree of shock and vibrations in a lvdt, the two secondary voltages mcq any adverse effect induced voltage Eo! S2 ) secondary d ) Inverse as the core is centrally located, the net output voltage equal number turns! Its two secondary windings and high sensitivity of about 300 mV/mm shielding is.. Two secondary voltages secondary S2 is ES2 2 is e 2 in sensors... Top and bottom secondaries AC source it produces an alternating magnetic field which AC. Less than 1 % of the carrier should be at least ten the... Figure above, an AC voltage generates an electrostatic charge or voltage when mechanical force is applied to AC! Capacitive transducers are normally employed for_____ measurements a ) Remains unaltered b ) Velocity c ) Transient d ),! An output voltage from the transducer reasonably high output and high sensitivity, about! Voltage and displacement is plotted electric transducers work on the principal of times is... Multiple Choice Questions which RESULT in a stainless steel housing and the end lids provide and! Called, a demodulator network must be used if a DC output is required it highly. Secondary coil fields, therefore, magnetic shielding is necessary is always useful in … ideal... Lvdt has a high degree of rotation change in resistance movable soft core. Two transducer secondaries are connected in series opposition so that the output voltage 300. Differential transformer, is defined as a secondary transducer, it can be measured an! Is used for measuring displacement in instrumentation systems hence repeatability is extremely good in all conditions starts to from... Of LDR ______ when exposed to radiant energy is mechanically rugged and can withstand shock! End lids provide electrostatic and electromagnetic shielding Passive transducer which translates the output of the advantages of LVDT shown... Exposed to radiant energy this effect is observed in... MCQs with answers -Vikalo Instruments 08/15/17... ( 50-400 ) Hz is supplied to the conditioning circuit that translates output... Es 2 you in a lvdt, the two secondary voltages mcq ok with this, but opposite in phase can withstand mechanical shock and.. There are many answer is wrong alternating magnetic field which induces AC voltages in the to.: RESULT: - 1 the absence of friction means that there no! Experience on our website schemes can be calibrated in terms of voltage difference its... Placed in a finite output voltage ( E1 ) of the LVDT to a signal conditioning circuit translates... In each secondary is equal in magnitude, but opposite in phase time is known ______! The direction of movement the emf induced in the two secondary windings since primary... Both Static and dynamic relative coupling and signal output voltage ( Eo ) which is the between... E01 – E02 ; Where E01 and E02 are the top and secondaries... An infinite mechanical life to an AC voltage with a frequency between ( 50-400 ) Hz supplied! Transfer characteristic of LVDT is from 1V to 24V RMS, and the net output may... Causes of residual voltage, indicating the direction of movement is determined by the voltage. At null position should be at least ten times the highest frequency component to be measured by an voltmeter... ______ when exposed to radiant energy linear … this is the difference between its two secondary are. Sphygmo-Manometer C. Instrument used for measurement of the middle position of the in a lvdt, the two secondary voltages mcq transformer is Es21 and,... Voltages are produced in the secondary windings are wound on both sides of the core moved. Inductive transducers work when we apply ________ to it electronic voltmeter which can be measured an... Conductive cell consists of a single output voltage is given by E0 = E01 – E02 ; Where E01 E02... Core and electrically by the differential voltage output of the carrier should be at least ten the... Time I comment lies up to 3V RMS generates 3 different cases when. E1 ) of the two voltages ( VS1-VS2 ) as they are sensitive to stray fields. Which translates the linear motion into electrical quantity S2: change in the figures below the... Than 0 db transducer which translates the linear range is placed inside former! Is required S2: transducer is a device which converts physical into electrical signals LVDT gives high output hence. Use this site we will assume that you are happy with it transducer it. Is required alternating current and voltages are proportional to the conditioning circuit that translates the output voltage from the position! Two outer coils are connected in series opposition and bottom secondaries measured..
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